我的剑仙侍女
王美惠 80553万字 81522人读过 连载
今年9月份去了德国奥地利捷克，到现在才勉强把片子整理了一遍，发现很多地方是去过的但已经不能清楚地回忆起是哪里了。就好像导游在现场讲解的时候，觉着倍儿清楚倍儿有意思，可睡过一觉之后，忘得个干干净净。唉，岁数大了。。。 打小俺就不喜欢码字，所以这个帖子才跑到了这里，要不然就帖到“走出国门”去了。在这里，我码出的字还真不一定有片子多，慢慢看吧您。。。不过看了之后别忘了给捧个场。 先要把上片子的顺序理一下，先上人物（其实就是美女），再上车（就是宝马），之后是风景建筑，最后按国家把剩下的统统上传了。第一篇： 欧洲各种MM 第二篇： 宝马博物馆 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-6-1.html第三篇： 穿梭美景间 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-11-1.html第四篇： 德国 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-21-1.html第五篇： 奥地利 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-30-1.html第六篇： 捷克 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-988821-38-1.html 第一篇： 欧洲各种MM 搭一个亚洲MM -）([]
最新章节： 第521章 圣墟 （ 2024-05-28 15:01:32）
更新时间： 2024-05-28 21:04:28
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我与女武神的新婚生活
黄心贞2011年9月的菲律宾，一个人的旅行。人生第一次沙发客，花钱住过地下室，免费住过五星级酒店，在机场随便找了个人捡我回家住，全身湿漉漉走投无路时有好心人收留我还帮我吹干衣服，被host放飞机泥石流台风天滞留碧瑶……每天的心情都像是坐过山车，下一秒就有新的奇遇发生，感谢这传奇又美好的一切，感谢一路上遇到的所有肯收留我的善良的人，从一颗空荡荡的心到满载感恩和快乐回国，这一路，我经历了太多，遇到太多善良的人，太多难忘的事情，太多眼泪太多笑容，必须要一颗宽大的心才能装得下如此多的回忆。以下所有价钱已经换算为人民币。2011年9月19日，在我坐上飞机前，并没有将要飞离这个国家的真实感。出发的前一天晚上纠结于没用的事情失眠了一整夜，半夜2点起来补完白兔糖还有tiger&bunny。6点钟去睡觉，睡到9点多起床，到了下午5点还在继续补夏目，丝毫不想收拾行李，到了6点实在好像是要走了，所以就收拾了10分钟背上包就出门吃饭去了机场。起飞用了很长时间，飞离广州后就不知道身在何方了。只是看见如一方棋盘一样的大地，纵横交错的街道，星星点点的灯光，奇妙地随着飞机的摆动变换着角度。渐渐对距离产生错觉，窗外的月亮比地面上的更大更明亮，从上往下的赏月很没有真实感。半夜被冻醒，飞机上冷得无以复加，把带来的所有衣服都包在身上还是觉得实在太冷了！睡得迷迷糊糊闻到前排有人吃饭，好香啊，能不能给我点热水，或者让我走下飞机吧....卖火柴的小女孩划亮了最后一根火柴...然后她就冻死在飞机里。chapter 1 沙发客是怎样炼成的 到ninoy aquino机场（NAIA）已经是1点多，从现在开始，就没人能听懂你说中文了。拖着快要累死困死的身体从arrival走到depature，吃了一个茄子煎蛋，分量太小，又一个baked macaroni,于是被彻底腻到了，特别想吐。熬夜胃不舒服的情况下最不该吃这种东西，太多cheese和肉酱了。 下一班manila-cebu是早上4点，check in counter还没开放，于是我跟当地人一样在机场随便找了个椅子，倒头就睡，东西就丢在旁边也不想管了，不见就不见吧，大不了把我遣送回国。但还是顺利地去check in了，其间看见一个老外腿上纹身是中文的“我爱你”三个大字，还正楷的.还三个字红蓝绿三种颜色的..天呐各位同学，你们要是纹身千万别写什么外文在身上，你想想要是什么c'est la vie在法国人看来就像你在身上纹了中文的“这就是生活”多2B啊...反正我是接受不了... cebu黎明前的夜空是满满的岛屿灯火，星盘的感觉铺开。日出的时候是绵延千里的朝霞，一片安静的红色。因为不会调节压力，我的耳朵剧痛，几乎听不见声音，只感觉机舱内的大家都在红霞笼罩中屏息不语。 出了机场才5点多，这个时间打电话给rufela貌似不太礼貌，于是我绕过几个街角想要找到Jeepny进城，但是怎么也找不到。于是我还是听了rufela所说的，坐白色taxi去她家。司机几乎不会说英语，车厢里几十只蚊子一直在飞，但是很奇妙的是竟然没有一只咬我。 司机是个善良的人，根本没有骗我。只花了不到30块钱就从机场到了rufela家附近的Rahmann st. 因为rufela也没告诉我她家住哪，我又没有当地手机卡，所以就走到街角的jolli bee快餐去吃早餐等她。10块钱的早餐，大蒜饭（非常好吃），热狗，还有咖啡。店员说8点才有得买卡，但是照这么下去，不到8点我就累死了，于是果断找了旁边的警察叔叔打电话给rufela，几分钟后她来接我，然后我们七拐八拐到了她在Rahmann st.的家。本来以为是这么漂亮的房子，但是实际上，要经过一条晾满衣服的通道才到她住在一个楼梯底下的小隔间里面的家。 总共只有放2张床的大小。墙上两个袋子挂满各种杂物，电视机用的还是天线电视，地上有很大一块粘鼠胶，事实证明最后一天我的确也看到了老鼠。微波炉是当做储物柜用的，里面塞满食物。冰箱里面只有果汁没有水喝，衣服丢得到处都是，rufela回家也不换衣服直接就躺床上，但是我坐了一晚上的飞机不换衣服实在脏死了，所以我就换了睡衣，换完才7点多，我们都觉得睡不够很困，就关了灯继续睡，一直睡到12点。 中午rufela问我要吃什么，我说随便吧，你吃什么我就吃什么就可以了。她带我去她经常吃饭的地方。 很好吃哦~~一个鱼一个狮子头一个炒南瓜和茄子什么的还有2个饭，加在一起不到10块钱，吃完又去路边买了炸香蕉吃。然后我们坐jeepny去看COLON street，据说是宿雾最古老的街道了。第一次坐jeepny的感觉很奇妙，大家都拥拥挤挤坐在一起，如果再有人上车，无论多挤仍然可以让出位置。给钱的时候通过一个个乘客传过去给司机，司机一边开车一边找钱，然后大家再递回来。感觉大家心里都有神明的存在，表情都很平和。一路上都是宿雾像城乡结合部一样的风景，但是我却觉得很安心很安全，心里有神有信仰的人跟拜物教的中国人不一样。路过宿雾的一些雕像，我也不记得叫什么了，总之宿雾的所有东西都和西班牙，lapulapu，麦哲伦和天主教有关。菲律宾的某种看起来像橘子的小吃，实际上是削掉皮直接吃的，酸中带甜。（有同学告诉我教santol）宿雾的jeepny跟马尼拉的不一样，马尼拉的会更漂亮一点，宿雾的是面包车改装的，形状上没那么漂亮，但是花纹特别好看，各种有创意的图案。 当地吃的东西最多就是chowking超群，jolli bee，还有各种siopao烧包siomai烧卖。chowking号称是中国炸鸡...我回忆了一下，中国人哪会天天吃炸鸡啊！一点也不中式。烧卖和包子都没吃，国内都有的东西不是很有兴趣。 沿着colon street走，经过许多小贩，一路感受古老街道的风景，最后走到宿雾教堂，很神圣的感觉，大家都跪着默默祈祷。rufela在教堂外面点起一根蜡烛，然后静静地看着蜡烛燃烧，我忽然觉得这样的午后，这样的静谧太美好了，凝视烛光，似乎觉得自己可以更接近神了。 fort san pedro就在附近，进去要门票，所以我们就在门口看了一下，没进去。我对古建筑兴趣不大，所以就直接去逛ayala center了。走在路上，迎面开来的车和走来的人都会跟我say hello，在国内从来没接受过如此善意的眼神和热情的对待，我还有一点习惯不了。 宿雾人民都是画家！去ayala的路上有好多面墙上都是漂亮的涂鸦，绵延不断的。 宿雾本身很像城乡结合部，但是shopping mall里面都很华丽，跟外面的环境一比，完全天壤之别。mango shake很好喝。去完ayala又去SM。这个国家里，这两个shopping mall特别的多。 一直逛到晚上，回到rufela家已经累得不想动了，来了才知道，菲律宾人是不用热水洗澡的，于是我也入乡随俗用冷水，天气比较热，还是受得了用冷水的。 洗完澡rufela出门买了芒果干和炸猪皮给我吃。这边的炸猪皮是一般人吃的小零食，蘸醋吃，我有点接受不了这种味道的东西。芒果干包装袋上用中文写着“菲律宾特产”而且保质期到2177年.....不怕...肯定比国内的更安全更有良心，rufela真是个善良的好女孩，我只是在couchsurfing上面联系的她，她就愿意带我到处玩，愿意让我睡她的床住在她家里，根本不考虑我是不是坏人的问。如果我是国内，从小被父母教育，连自己的好朋友都要防着三分，有时候我真的不明白为什么要防着，防了又能怎样，如果人家真的要拐卖你，你这种程度的防能防到什么？又说什么防君子不防小人，君子是不需要防的吧？为什么不能把心交给别人，不能得到真正的友谊呢？想起小的时候每次想去朋友家玩，爸妈都怕我遇到危险，都不是很愿意我去。但是这世界哪有这么多坏人，其实大家都很忙的，根本没时间总想着怎么骗你，但是大家总也不懂，总要告诉自己要防三分防三分，这样活着多累啊！即使这种防备已经融入生活中了，不觉得累了，但是冷静下来想一想，不觉得很悲哀么？ 连续熬夜2天太伤身体了，再加上坐飞机带来的耳朵痛，看了一会全是雪花的电视，9点多就睡了。chapter 2一天花40块钱如何在异国生活呢？ 决定不带单反出门，这是个正确的选择。 不知道为什么就迷迷糊糊没吃午饭跟rufela出门了，她说带我去lapulapu的海滩，我什么也不知道，显然也不会有什么异议。 先坐了两次jeepny，车上一个大叔先问我是不是韩国人，我说不是，然后他开始跟我讨论宗教的问。你信主么？不信为什么呢？ 这个为什么把我问住了，我从来没有想过信不信主的问，一时语塞了，而且让我用中文我都不知道怎么回答，要我用英文回答我真的不知道说什么了.... 于是我只有灰溜溜地说，我只信钱啊不好意思.... 说完这句我终于明白为什么中国人缺德了...因为只信钱啊...因为钱就是缺德的人的橘色司，他们为了钱可以做出一切事情，根本没有内心的声音可以约束他们，所以他们为所欲为，做一切坏事都不愧疚。 大叔显然不明白我说的是什么，又噼里啪啦跟我说了一堆，我只有解释为国家背景不一样，难以相互理解，还没说完就下车了跟rufela去坐船，本来船票只要2块钱，rufela说我们是学生，然后船票就变成了1块5.....囧....在船上，旁边的姐姐一直用山寨机播歌曲，忽然发现，是不是黑眼豆豆在国外就跟国内的凤凰传奇一样..... 10分钟后到了lapu的码头，又坐2次jeepny去海滩。 一路上司机一直大功率地放Bieber的baby还有lady gaga的各种歌，下着小雨，车上的人兴致都很高。一路上很多小店在烤鸡，烤肉的香味呀~~~ 路过海边的浅滩，小雨里青青绿绿的草，还有吃草的牛，平平静静的乡村风景，远处浅浅的海面和颜色浅浅的天空。有一种恍如隔世的感觉。我竟然是跟一个菲律宾少女坐在jeepny上面欣赏这样的风景。我已经离开自己的国家很远了，这里已经是异国他乡了，但是我却不觉得害怕也不觉得想念，只是很期待每一天新鲜的一切事物。 rufela说的lapu海边其实是某度假村里面。大片的热带花朵和banga船，到处都是韩国人。我们坐在防波堤的栏杆上，吹着海风不说话。这时一个大叔走过来搭话，大叔真是个好厉害的大叔，会说中文广东话日语韩语英语塔加洛语。于是大叔就在混合各种语言跟我聊天。我大脑一直处于混乱运转中，各种语言跳来跳去... 聊不多久，大叔就开始问菲律宾男人必问的几大问：where 's your boyfriend？我说木有（其实我有木有又不关你事）惊讶状まじ???!!!俺、きっと今晩眠れないよ!（真滴？我今晚肯定睡不着了）可能你不喜欢大叔型的他有点伤心的表情没有没有...我很爱大叔的......（嘴贱啊！！！说了立刻后悔了） 于是他就开始喋喋不休像自然界其他雄性生物一样开始展示他的强大之处，人老心不老啊，40岁的人，20岁的花花心…… 过了一会下雨了，他也回去招呼客人，我和rufela就躺在沙滩的躺椅上吹风，看船看海看天空看云，难得的悠闲午后，慢悠悠躺到4点再慢悠悠回去。路上见到二手衣服的商店，在国内还从来没见到可以买到古着的地方呢~在路边小摊买了炸蛋（囧）来吃，类似于国内的炸鹌鹑蛋，配着洋葱和辣味或者甜味的酱一起吃，1块5 3个，蛮好吃~ 卖炸蛋的大叔又是很热情地问我是不是韩国人（囧）然后祝我在菲律宾旅途愉快。周围的人也都对我微笑，这种被人善意对待的感觉温暖又幸福，像被棉花糖包住一样，甜甜的很快乐的感觉，在国内这么多年都没经历过，快要被宠坏了。 晚上回到家，rufela领着我去吃宿雾的夜市。一路上跟我解释菲律宾的有一种食品balot也就是毛鸡蛋。夜市好一片烟熏火燎，如果鼻子敏感的人肯定会被呛得进不去了，雾蒙蒙的离5米外都看不清人了。可能是她没理解我要的东西，就点了一个咸鸭蛋给我吃，原来菲律宾的咸鸭蛋是戴着手套用手吃的，而且就着洋葱、辣椒生着一起吃，还有包得像粽子一样的米饭。很特别的感受。然后烧烤就一一的端上来了，最后结账每人17，还可以还可以~~ 吃完烧烤走出来，rufela一边走一边问路边的人一些问，因为是Tagalog语，所以我也听不懂，想着这里离家这么近她没可能迷路吧~~她带着我走到一个神神秘秘坐在路灯下卖糖果的阿姨那里，阿姨打开一个暖暖的小蒸笼，啊！里面全都是毛鸡蛋哦~~孵化18天已经长出毛来尚未出壳的雏鸡，这是一种多么残忍又奇妙的吃法，我也是回来之后发现中国人也会这么吃的。有一点腥味，但是又带着点特别的感觉，但是吃羽毛真的不是我能受得了的...我还是把毛都扔掉了。蘸着辣醋，我们在广场的路灯下吃这种奇妙的食品，感受内心的战栗。旁边好像是在开露天演唱会，吃完我们冲了过去，看USA embassy乐团N个帅哥在台上又唱又跳，听着听着我和当地人一起快乐地跳了起来，一边大喊Filipino!!Filipino!!Filipino!!Filipino!!Filipino!!Filipino!!Filipino!!毫不顾忌地大家一起跳舞，一起跟着唱，一起大声笑。又一次觉得恍如隔世，3天前还在CPA考场上纠结得要哭出来的人竟然在宿雾入夜的街边和菲律宾少女一起吃毛鸡蛋一起看露天演唱会，这个世界是有多神奇多美好？我没有被的士司机骗，警察叔叔接我电话让我联系到了rufela，第一次做沙发客，第一次吃毛鸡蛋，第一次听露天演唱会开心得快哭了。世界原来这么大，有这么多奇妙的事情等着我们去经历！chapter3血和巧克力蛋糕。早上起来rufela去上课了，我呆在她家里有点闷，就拿着相机出门走走。rufela说出门不用关门了，于是我就真没关门，钱包还丢在家里就出门了。 难得的好天气，所有的事情都显得如此美好，巧克力蛋糕才不到1块钱，而且超级好吃，秒杀国内一切贵爆了的蛋糕，走着走着忽然被一个铁丝刮到了脚，不算很痛所以就没留意，但是又走了几步血就流出来了，但是又没带纸巾又没带创可贴，那就继续走，回去再清洗算了，但是血流出来超多，鞋都湿了....这时有个大叔走过，就提醒我说血流出来了...我也知道血流出来了..但是我也没办法。 刚好路边有一家药店，我就走进去买创可贴，店里有个阿姨看到我流血了，立刻拿出纸巾给我，其他人也都很关心地看着我一直到我贴好创可贴不流血了为止，心里觉得很温暖不孤单，即使是不认识的人也会这样的关心别人太难得了，如果是在国内，路人肯定都避之不及。 回到rufela家东西都还在，只是有只老鼠在房间里跑来跑去.....还真有老鼠啊..... 写了张感谢信给rufela，背上包坐jeepny去机场了，开始觉得坐飞机跟坐汽车一样普通，cebu-boracay，螺旋桨小飞机chapter4 RP用尽是孤单 宿雾机场竟然有免费ipad用，严重的强大，玩ipad玩太HI了，变成最后一个登机的，走在路上还摔了一跤，一天之内相继伤到了胳膊和脚，难道是RP用尽了么？ 在飞机上坐在一个很有气质的美国老奶奶身旁，我们开始交谈，她说她在长滩开咖啡馆，热情地给了我名片，邀请我去。我这种穷人肯定是没钱去喝咖啡的了，但是看看应该也是可以的。 螺旋桨的小小飞机，到了CATiclan机场我就直接走去坐船了，码头的水比岛上的还清还美。心情好到不行，尽管根本还不知道自己在岛上住哪里。下了船以为可以自己走路去找地方住，但是码头好像离游览区还挺远的，走了很久还是坐了tutu车。之前想订的Trafalga cottages在S3的金凤凰大酒店旁边，叫tutu车开到金凤凰旁边。但是走来走去也没看到这间cottage。正疑惑的时候，走出一条小巷就是海边了。 下午2点稍有阳光的大海，第一印象就是好欢乐好幸福。空气中飘散着食物的香味，沙滩道上放着音乐，小贩们来回叫卖，大海在很近的地方闪闪发亮，每个人的脸上都喜气洋洋，各种美美仙仙的长裙满街飘荡，尽管背着2个包有点另类，我也马上陶醉于这幸福的氛围中。 既然找不到trafalga，就随便走走吧,看到一个牌子写着traveller's inn，看到名字这么朴素肯定是便宜的地方，想也没想就进去了。 一条小巷子里面的二层木屋，养着许许多多可爱的小金鱼和小鹦鹉，院子里郁郁葱葱都是漂亮的花花草草。跟屋主老奶奶装了半天可爱讲价到150元4天，很不错的价钱了。房间很大，一个人住4个人的床，虽然有点旧，没热水，不过这个价格还是很不错的。弄好房，老奶奶的亲戚，一个当地男人也很热情地跟我打招呼，说：#￥%&……&*（&（￥%……I come from Iloilo city%…………&*……￥￥%@好吧...我就只能听懂那个iloilo city，其他都听不懂......他说iloilo的方言，英语说得很不好，然后问我要电话，说会发短信给我，这是第一次。院子里可爱的小鹦鹉和小鱼都是他养的，貌似他是iloilo过来做批发花鸟鱼虫生意的。 收拾好一切我就去吃饭，已经是下午3点，太饿了，我一个人吃掉yellow cab的一整个10寸大pizza，幸福到不行。不知道为什么，长滩岛的男人都特别喜欢我，路上打招呼都是说“我爱你”，yellow cab的店员超级热情，全部要过来跟我合影...好吧...早知道就要你们打折！吃完一个人在岛上闲逛，长滩不是一个适合一个人的地方，没有朋友在身边，看到街上所有双双对对会觉得特别孤单，所有有趣的东西也会变得无聊起来，只有悻悻地回去。iloilo city看见我回来，又问我电话多少...我说你都不记别人电话的么！！！这是第二次了！！！我很认真地给他输到手机里，还看着他加入通讯录了，这位哥记忆力太崩溃了。 晚上没有朋友，只能默默写日记，岛上的物价真是高啊！比宿雾高了个3倍。chapter5午夜惊魂早上起床去inasal吃早餐，这边的人早餐也要吃米饭，还用叶子包起来。味道还不错，就是感觉有点难消化。吃完继续四处瞎逛，绕过S1的山崖去看west cove，因为阴天，景色实在太一般，跟国内也差不多了。 ([]
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袁俊宏这是一个迟到的作业！鳌太穿越回来后，一直忙于工作，眼看2012年就要过去了，总得在世界末日之前把作业完成了，算是有个交代。 鳌太穿越路线，近几年比较火，相关情况也就不啰嗦了，本贴只是把个人穿越的经历简单介绍一下，与关心鳌太的驴友们分享！ 鳌太穿越是昆嵛山游击队去年完成狼C穿越（https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1186521-1-1.html）后，今年选定的长线穿越计划。时间初步定在六月的下旬。今年春季，游击队为鳌太行进行了集体性、系统性的拉练。光负重40斤以上的模拟拉练就进行了4次。确定的出征人员包括我共六人。而实施熬太穿越时，我却因为工作关系而未能参加。送战友出征的那一刻，看到他们个个信心百倍、斗志昂扬，心里甭提多难受了！为不能与战友们一起攻坚克难完成穿越而难过，更为不能与战友们一起欣赏大美风光而顿足！当队长他们凯旋归来，在为他们庆贺接风的同时，我已悄悄地做出了一个决定：一个人完成熬太穿越，补上这一课。做出这一决定，既不是冲动，也不是冒险。因为：一是有队长他们走过一次的经验和GPS轨迹，二是游击队春季拉练的体能储备，三是2010年曾完成过太白穿越，对太白山基本情况的了解。 可以说万事俱备只欠东风，这东风就是：一个时间窗口，一个好的天气。如何分析、判断天气变化，确定一个出发的窗口，对能否顺利完成穿越至关重要！ 经查看天气预报，并与宝鸡的驴友杰米多次交流，初步判断：9月1号雨后，会有4-5天的好天气。就是它了，遂决定9月2号进山，4天完成穿越。按7天准备食物，并与队长约定，7天没消息就请求救援。 总的来说，这次鳌太穿越计划完美、实施顺利。9月2号下午330从塘口进山，9月6日中午1230从厚畛子出山，差3个小时是4整天。 一、出发前的准备。 既然决定一个人走鳌太，各方面的准备工作必须做扎实了。 1、体能方面。除了一直参加集体拉练的基础，就是平时注意加强锻炼，游泳、徒步、登山等。行前一周，自己又搞了一次模拟重装拉练。对自己的体能还是有信心的。 2、攻略方面，以队长的攻略为基础，拟订了一个4天的计划，并针对性的搜集了一下图片，对等高线图、影像图等进行了反复研究。这样鳌太穿越路线在心中就有了一个完整的概念. 3、装备方面。单人穿鳌太，必要的装备必须带，但要尽可能轻量化，最后确定带速干衣一套、抓绒衣一套、冲锋衣裤一套、MSR超轻帐篷一顶、HW鹅绒睡袋。为应对突发恶劣气候，还带了一件压缩羽绒服，这件羽绒服一直在包里没打开过。所有衣物都装在防水袋里。 4、食品及药品。虽计划4天，但食品数量是按7天准备的，还外加一包压缩饼干。必要的药品、纱布绷带等医用品一应俱全。 5、天气方面。这是熬太穿越，或是太白穿越是否顺利完成的很重要的因素，从8月中旬就一直密切关注太白县、周至、宝鸡等地的天气情况。关于天气情况分析，后面还要详细说。 6、GPS及导航。带GPS一部，里面有6月份游击队走鳌太的轨迹，还有指南针和20米等高线地形图。穿越过程中，基本上没用GPS导航，以查看地形、寻找前人走过的路线为主。大雾天则用指南针判别方向。 二、天气分析 鳌太穿越计划初步定在9月初，但具体的出发日期要根据鳌太的天气情况而定。从8月中旬就密切关注太白周边地区的天气情况，当看到8月26到31号连续大雨（预报是暴雨），9月1号预报天气好转，初步判断，9月1号以后应该有几天好天，于是着手各项准备工作。到8月28、29号再次查看天气预报，结果是9月1号以后有4-5天好天气，遂确定了行程计划：8月31从烟台出发，9月1日中午到西安，下午坐西安到太白县的车，在太白休整一晚，9月2号一早进山。对天气情况的分析，与宝鸡驴友杰米进行了多次沟通，另外还就进山起点以及租车等有关事宜麻烦杰米，在此感谢杰米的大力支持！ 鳌太穿越或太白穿越，天气因素至关重要！一个好的天气，不但能使你的穿越轻松顺利，还能饱览太白风光。而雨雪天或者大雾天，将使你的穿越难度增加几倍、十几倍，甚至有生命危险。近几年熬太事故频繁，都与恶劣天气有关。 记得2010年8月16-18日，与蹄子、睡莲三人太白北南穿越（https//bbs.8264.com/thread-486632-1-1.html），也是在认真分析天气情况下安排的行程。穿越路线：鹦哥--平安寺--大文公庙--大爷海--跑马梁-万仙阵--将军庙--都督门。用时2天半。当时对天气的判断是16号一天好天，17号半天到一天好天，18号下雨。由此确定，16号一早必须开始穿越，利用一天到一天半的时间，将鹦哥到大爷海的这段上升路段拿下。跑马梁及后面的将军庙路段是平道和下坡路段，即使下雨也能按计划完成穿越。而我们的火车晚点3个小时，15号到西安已经是晚上630了，如果16号耽误在去鹦哥的路上，那么穿越将变得很艰难。不得已，求助西安的同学提供支援，连夜将我们送到鹦哥镇，确保了穿越按计划进行。穿越的实际情况是：16好一天的好天，17号走到跑马梁水窝营地时大雾，能加度不足50米，到将军庙扎营时变成大雾加中雨；18号半天是在雨中走的，中午到都督门时雨还一直下。 所以，认真研究天气情况，是鳌太穿越的必备功课。这次独行鳌太圆满顺利，完全得益于这4天的好天气，尽管中间也遇到大风大雾，但整个行程还是以好天为主。9月7日上午回到西安，下午就开始下雨了。 三、行前会议。 确定了8月31号（周五）出发的日期，30号晚游击队核心成员搞了个小型聚会，算是我出征鳌太的行前会议，这也是队长他们6月份成功穿越鳌太庆功宴以来，游击队第一次聚会。会上，我详细通报了这次独行鳌太的具体计划和日程安排，队长他们介绍了6月份鳌太行的有关情况，对鳌太穿越中的难点、容易迷路的地方以及沿途补水点、营地情况等做了详细介绍。4人一起对我的行程安排、装备、食品、药品等一一进行了梳理。根据我对天气情况的分析，9月2号以后应该有4-5天的好天气，利用这一有利条件，顺利完成鳌太穿越是完全可能的。但考虑到鳌太气候多变的特点，鳌太穿越全是好天也是不可能的，设想了最坏的情况并商讨了应对方案，对可能的下撤路线一一进行了查看、分析。这次穿越计划时间是4天，考虑到是单人穿越，应尽量缩短穿越的时间，因此穿越的起点由原来计划的塘口，调整到23KM管理处。并与队长他们约定，以7天为限，7天没消息，也就是9月8号晚没有消息，就直接联系西安蓝天救援队和当地警方组织救援。 考虑到单人穿越熬太非同一般，和队长他们商定出发前就不发消息了，等成功出山后再发。这主要是怕朋友们担心，因为8月份刚刚发生了鳌山5人失踪事件，4人已找到，仍有1人下落不明，救援工作还没结束。还有就是鳌太刚刚下了4天大雨，新闻报道说太白地区山洪爆发，多处塌方，冲毁道路等，这些消息肯定会让朋友们更担心我的安全。所以不发消息事出无奈，等出山后再做解释吧。 四、一波三折的起步阶段 万事开头难！此话不假！这次进山前的种种波折，我算是领教了这句话的真正含义！！！原定的计划，不得已而不断的变更。 之所以选择坐长途汽车，就是想9月1号晚上赶到太白县，9月2号一早开始进山。去西安之前，电话咨询确认，每天下午240和330有两趟西安发太白县的班车。烟台到西安的长途汽车是头天下午230发车，约18个小时可以到西安，一算应该是第二天的上午8、9点到，这样上午可以补充食品，下午班车到太白县。而火车是下午300多到西安，而且这趟火车几乎每次都晚点，肯定赶不上去太白的班车。所以选择做长途汽车而不是火车。计划的很完美，而现实是，各种不顺把这个计划化为了泡影。 8月31号下午登上去西安的长途班车，连夜赶路。夜里2点，过了豫陕交界处，高速公路交警勒令休息，休息的时间是200-500。夜里睡不着，就跟值班的交警聊天，问这个规定是啥时候出的，答曰去年就有了，因为延安客车伤亡事故，最近严格执行这一规定。不光是双层卧铺，所有客车都得执行。规定咱得执行，可这时间就耽误3个小时。询问司机，说中午1200可以到西安，想想12点到也还来得及赶上班车，补充食品那就到太白县办理吧！ 5点，车准时出发。天下小雨，伴有薄雾，当830，车行驶到新安县的某个地方时，车停了，不一会高速路上的车就排出去了20公里。本以为停一会就放行了，可是直到中午1200依然没有动的迹象。哎，这叫什么事啊？在这前不着村后不着店的地方，就这么傻呆呆的等！没人告诉你为什么？没人告诉你还要等多长时间？高速路的交警呢？一直没看见人影。熬到下午2点，实在坚持不住了，只好打听着，到离高速路约1公里的村子买了泡面、饼干、咸菜、零食什么的，做好了长期抗战的准备。也就是在这个村子的小卖店，才知道这里属河南新安县。 对于这种无法预测的等待，真的让人郁闷、无助，就像一个看不到头的灾难，给人一种恐惧的感觉。眼看着下午的雾气貌似越来越重，真不知道啥时是个头啊？终于，到下午330放行了！额的神啊！！！到达西安已是晚上8点了，白白的浪费了7个小时的时间，啥都耽误了。值得安慰的则是，伴随着一路的雨，下车时还下着呢，而到睡觉的时候已经停了，天也放晴了。 无奈、上火都没用，调整计划吧！晚上宿西安，明天一早赶往太白县。火车站买好了9月8号的返程票，采购了必备的食品，城西客运站旁边找了家宾馆住下。急也没有，反正是今天赶不到太白了，洗了个热水澡，美美地睡上一觉。 9月2号早晨600，来到城西客运站。客运站刚开门，问了一下，上午没有去太白县的客车，还是下午那两班车，仔细询问，原来这车是太白县跑西安，下午返回。听说这几天太白地区暴雨洪水，道路被冲，感觉等这车有些不靠谱。经车站工作人员推荐，可以先到眉县，眉县跑太白县的车多。就这么定了，转道眉县去太白县。买了西安去眉县的车票，730发车。等车的时后，抬头看看，天气晴朗，漫天朝霞！真是一个好天啊！心里反倒焦急了起来，恨不得马上飞到徒步起点，开始穿越。730汽车准时发车。车出西安，沿途风光好！因前几天大雨，渭河还有其他河流，水位暴涨，洪水咆哮！910到眉县长途车站。进卖票处一问，因太白大雨，眉县至太白县公路被冲毁，班车停发。又遇波折。然后问，怎么去太白县？答曰转车。先到潘家湾，换乘宝鸡--太白或宝鸡--陈仓的班车。只好这样了。渭河泥浆般的洪水，水位依然很高。1040到潘家湾。 在潘家湾等了将近30分钟，连续两辆班车都因客满而拒绝我们上车（我和太白县的一位老同志），天气这么好，而我却在中途滞留，就看着时间这么流失了，着急啊！在这儿耽误一个小时，就可能因此而在穿越中耽搁半天，甚至更长时间，真的不敢去设想。时不我待，必须尽快赶到徒步起点。遂决定打车到太白县，并告诉太白的那位老同志，免费带他到太白县。于是，讲好了价钱，我们二人同乘一车奔向太白。当车进入秦岭，看到青山绿树，蓝天白云，心情大好，终于可以松口气了！但是且慢，后面还有波折在等着，此是后话，回头再讲。暂且不管它，先欣赏美景吧。途中，还免费搭载一位解放军战士。1200到达坡顶，下了坡就是太白县。1240到达太白县城。找到了粮食局对面的户外店，买了两个气罐，加上自己带的，这次穿越鳌太共带了3个气罐。买好了气罐，租好了车，到市场买了洋葱和大头菜和大葱，当车出县城时已是下午1点多了。马不停蹄，奔向计划的登山点--23KM管理处。沿途能看见洪水冲倒的树木。司机师傅告诉我，要打电话尽快打，爬上山坡后就没信号了。我赶紧给队长打了个电话，告诉他已经进山，从23KM管理处登山。也给家人打了个电话，说就要进山了，这几天没有信号，等出山再联系。没想到的是，又遇波折。就在离23KM登山处还有17、8公里的时候，洪水把道路完全冲毁，公路部门正在抢修道路，问什么时候可以修通，回答说要明天下午。于是，原路返回，奔向备用登山点--塘口。 再次经过太白县城，驶向塘口。途中，和队长再次联系，告诉无法从23KM管理处登山，登山点改为塘口。并和队长说了起步阶段的种种波折，队长说要淡定，后面的行程一定会很顺利！哈哈，还真让队长说对了！不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹！塘口，这也是游击队6月份鳌太穿越的起点。进塘口的路就在公路边上，路口一个方形拱门，旁边有个加油站。其实塘口登山处就是塘口村五组，沿水泥道一直往南走，在稍往右一拐，就是去登山口的土路，路的两边是蔬菜地。 五、9月2日下午3：30进山，塘口--药农窝棚。 下午3：30开始进山，很快找到了岔路口。顺小路往上攀登，过了一个小平台，一会就进了山沟里。顺山沟的小路，不停的在溪水两边来回蹦。河沟被洪水冲刷的厉害，没用仔细往右寻路，就一直顺沟往上走，直到7点多，天快擦黑了，却发现前面没路了。根据对路线的研究，这条冲沟的顶端就是火烧破，那么路线应该在右侧的山脊上，于是打开GPS，对照了一下，判断了方位，果断地向右侧攀爬，找到了成熟路线。这时天已经黑了，约8点来到了火烧破前的平台，休息了一下，简单地补充了食物，然后继续前进，约8：30到药农窝棚，扎营。经过了一番周折，风风火火、急急忙忙，终于在2号的下午330到达了登山的起点--塘口。看看这脑海里过了无数遍的景象，真是感慨万千！在村口，边收拾行囊，边和村民闲聊，顺便问了一下前几天下雨的情况。村民说前几天雨很大，很多路都被洪水冲了。看看小路上一道道洪水冲过的沟槽，就知道这雨有多大了。脑子里突然蹦出一个念头：晚进山半天多，未必不是好事，昨晚雨刚停，河沟里全是水，过了这半天，估计水该消退了很多。转念这么一想，心里豁然开朗，和老乡告别，精神抖擞地踏上了征程。进山后看到的景象确实如此！河沟的水基本消退了，但有的地方水还是很大，有的地方甚至要踩着水过去。看看这被洪水冲过的土路。选择合适的位置，迈过溪流，不一会就到了进山的岔路口。志很明显。 从岔路口进去，不到10分钟，爬上一处小平台，这儿可以看见蔚蓝的天空。再往前走，进了溪谷，几乎就看不见天了。过了小平台，再往前就进入了沟谷中。沟谷里树林茂密，遮天蔽日。顺着溪流，沿着被洪水冲毁的小道，不断攀升，有时小路就在溪流里，有的地方冲的几乎看不出是小路。太白人参和木通花。没想到，这个季节在鳌山还能吃到破班头，都熟透了，一路不停地吃，权当水果了。顺着沟谷，逆流而上，一直走到晚上640多，看看就要到河谷的尽头了，小路也越来越不明显。继续走了约半个小时，天上越来越暗，还没看到明显的山路。于是决定直接拔上右侧山脊，寻找成熟路线。约7点50左右，找到了成熟路线。继续走了越10分钟，800左右来到了山脊上的平台。这个平台视野开阔，能看到山脊两侧的景致，远处能看见山下的灯火。平台再往前就是火烧坡。平台休息了20分钟，补充了食品和水，看看山路清晰，戴上头灯，继续赶路，到下一个成熟营地--药农窝棚扎营。上了火烧坡，不一会，电话响了！一看是队友打来的。本以为没信号了，竟然来了电话，真是惊喜啊！这时，回头看看，太白县城灯火通明，猛的明白，哈哈，这儿是信号覆盖区啊！不过，再走10多分钟，就又进入盲区了，直到厚畛子才有信号。过了火烧坡，右转，不一会来到药农窝棚，这儿水源很好，营地条件也好，遂决定扎营休息。烧茶喝，做饭吃。等忙活完躺下，已是晚上10点半了。 六、9月3日 路线：药农窝棚--2900营地--山脊线--盆景园--白起庙--乱石坡--石海--鳌山导航架--西跑马梁--药王庙--麦秸梁--荞麦梁--水窝子垭口--飞机梁--飞机梁垭口。 时间：早420--晚620，计14个小时。 药农窝棚营地条件不错，地势平坦，水源充足。营地旁边是一条溪流，水哗哗作响，害得我一晚上没怎么睡好！躺在帐篷里翻来覆去，到凌晨2点半就醒了，索性起来，收拾帐篷，生火烤饼，面条就大饼。饭后吃了21维他命，喝了一包板蓝根冲剂和西洋参片煮水。待收拾停当，420，出发。山路清晰，戴上头灯赶路。约40分钟，到达2900营地。这时天还没亮，头灯下观察了一下营地，很宽阔，水源也好。同时，看到了驴友减负留下的小米一袋。还有很多一次性雨衣。还有让人不堪入目的垃圾！2900营地往上，行走在草甸之中，因前几日大雨，草甸泥泞不堪，小路上都成了水道了，只好在比较硬的地方来回蹦。直到将近六点，天边微露晨光，这种泥泞难行的路才算结束。约5;50,走到了山脊上，看见了天边露出了朝霞。6：00.天渐渐亮了，路边的树木也看到清晰了。([]
夜色帮
蔡政妃在内罗毕参加了当地旅行社提供的SAFARI行程，一辆面包车临时凑起四个来自不同国家（中国、日本、保加利亚、肯尼亚）的客人，安排住CAMP的SAFARI六天报价680美元，包括CAMP内的三餐。如果因观赏动物中午不能返回CAMP，还包括野外的盒饭。 好一点的帐篷宿营区可以在帐篷内部提供简单的淋浴和卫生设施，营区内有人烹制简单的餐食，还算可以我去过的最后一个帐篷营地很简陋只有几个水龙头和公共淋浴设施，就属于比较艰苦的了。 前排左起：伶达、松田奈丽、扎西 后排：库拉利通常的野生动物观赏地有三个：马塞马拉国家公园（MASAI MARA），纳库鲁湖国家公园（LAKE NAKULU）。安波塞利国家公园（AMBOSELI） 马塞马拉国家公园（MASAI MARA） 马塞马拉在肯尼亚南部，属于肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚共同建立的塞伦盖蒂 – 马塞马拉动物保护区。每年，数以百万计的角马，斑马争先恐后渡过马拉河，逐水草迁徙在塞伦盖蒂和马塞马拉之间，成为《国家地理》，探索频道永恒的主。这里是肯尼亚最好的野生动物观赏地。野生动物的种类和数量都是首屈一指的。最特别的是汽车可以在广袤的草原上任意沿着长期碾压出来的车辙行驶，也可以在地面条件允许时独辟蹊径。这就使游客可以在最近的距离观赏野生动物。我们就有数次与狮子，猎豹面对面的接触。纳库鲁湖国家公园（LAKE NAKULU） 这里以燃烧的火焰 – 火烈鸟著称。大裂谷的西侧，一潭潋艳的湖水。一个一个并不很大，只有62平方公里的咸水湖，湖水也很浅，只有两三米。但是这里却因三百万只大火烈鸟的聚集，而闻名世界，被称做火烈鸟的天堂。湖边成片的金合欢树林，映衬蓝色的湖水，火红的火烈鸟，俨然一幅大自然的风景画卷。安波塞利国家公园（AMBOSELI） 安波塞利国家公园也在肯尼亚的南部，马塞马拉的西边。个人感觉这里最著名的就是非洲之颠 – 乞力马扎罗山。虽然乞力马扎罗山在坦桑尼亚境内，但是最佳的观赏位置却是在安波塞利。乞力马扎罗山在这里呈现出完全对称的火山地貌，遗憾的就是随着地球边暖，山顶的积雪在旱季已经寥寥了。 安波塞利国家公园更多的是平原，雨季浅浅的湿地在旱季变成成片的荒野，气流不时卷起一股股小龙卷风。几个不大的池塘，就成了各种动物的聚集宝地。我们感觉这里除了大象群以外，其他的野生动物远比不上马塞马拉。最不方便的一点就是这里不允许汽车在干涸的原野中自由行驶，必须沿着几条砂石公路行驶，给野生动物的观赏带来不小的局限性。毕竟动物们并不一定都在路边上恭候我们。如果一心一意想看动物，倒不妨不来这里，而在马塞马拉多住几天。地球的“十字架”东非大裂谷（RIFT VALLEY） 号称“地球伤疤”的东非大裂谷纵贯肯尼亚，戏称“地球裤腰带”的赤道横穿肯尼亚。我就把这个巧合妄称为“地球十字架”吧。首都内罗毕在裂谷的边缘，去马塞马拉的话，出内罗毕不远就是眺望大裂谷的观景台，景色蔚为壮观。沿盘山公路下行，进入谷底一直向南，就是马塞马拉国家公园了。裂谷在肯尼亚人心中有非常重要的位置，以至于他们把其中的一个省命名为“裂谷省”。 小费 通常是一辆车4 – 6人，司机兼导游。小费一般每人每天5 – 10 美元。如果对司机的服务满意当然可以多给一些。小费是在全部行程结束时给的。 易货 肯尼亚的木雕非常有名，乌木，乌心木等硬木雕塑的人物，动物都是不错的纪念品。在前往任何一个国家公园的途中，都有供旅行车停车休息，旅客方便的地方，那里都有出售纪念品的摊位。根据我的经验与教训，最好不要在这里买，因为喊出的价格非常高，即使侃价下来，也不划算。内罗毕市中心有个CITY MARKET，里面有很多出售木雕的摊位，价格相对便宜。 观赏野生动物，如果司机兼导游是说英语，就需要知道常见的野生动物名称。 Aardvark 土豚 Baboon 狒狒 bush buck 南非大羚羊 cheetah 猎豹 dik-dik 非洲小羚羊 Eland 旋角大羚羊 hippo 河马 hornbill 犀鸟 Hyena 鬣狗 Implala 黑斑大羚羊 mongoose 猫鼬 ostrich 鸵鸟oribi 非洲侏羚oryx 直角大羚羊rock thrush 非洲画眉secretary bird 鹭鹰shrikes 伯劳鸟starling 八哥stork 鹳topi 牛羚Tompson’s gazelle 汤普森瞪羚vulture 兀鹰Waterbucks 非洲大羚羊wildbeest 角马wildhog 疣猪whilst rock hyRAX 蹄兔六天的行程：内罗毕——马塞马拉国家公园 ———纳库鲁湖国家公园 ——安波塞利国家公园 ——内罗毕 马塞马拉国家公园三天纳库鲁湖国家公园一天安波塞利国家公园二天另外三个同伴简单的介绍：伶达：肯尼亚人，当我们在车上看野生动物时，她大多时间都在座位上看书~库拉利：保加利亚人，伶达的男友，很沉默寡言的一个老实人松田奈丽日本妞，来非洲的志愿者，她在上海财经大学留过学，现在新加坡搞什么数据分析，她只跟我们一起走了两天后又去别的国家，很阳光大气的女孩，在一起混了一天多就可以勾腰搭背了，她也成了我这二天的兼职翻译车子去马塞马拉途中在东非大裂谷的观景台停留了一会本来以为大裂谷会像峡谷一样的深不可测，但看看身后大裂谷就有些失望了这是别家去草原看野生动物的大卡([]
麻豆冻天美乌鸦蜜桃传媒
蔡宜珮我和老头儿都属于那种爱幻想却懒于行动的人，如果说年轻的时候还有那么点冲动和冲劲，现在已然过而立近不惑，越发的懒了，很多事情只是想想，时间久了就了无声息了。 “咱俩去西藏吧！”这个念头去年就有了，但当时真的只是想一想，说一说，什么时候能去？猴年马月~~ 看别人进藏的贴子，只能欣赏之余，外加羡慕嫉妒恨！~~ 今年五月，正好老头儿单位合同到期，打算换个环境，不续了。我早两年也辞职自己做点小生意，这年头小本生意难做，索性就这个机会去西藏，此时不去更待何时~~ 开始准备，说实话，一边准备着也一边纠结着，这是真滴嘛，真滴要去西藏了？~~原打算五月末出发，后因为家里有事，一拖再拖，有那么一段时间感觉这次又要泡汤了，心情很低落。人生怎么就那么纠结！~~ 终于，六月下旬的时候，决定无论准备到什么程度，七月初出发，定了三个日期，7月3日，5日，或7日。 后于7月5日下午6点于大连家里出发，西藏圆梦之旅终于启程了~~~DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 DAY 3 洛阳--西安 游西安兵马俑 DAY 4 西安--九寨沟 夜宿九寨沟 DAY 5 九寨沟一日游 DAY 6 阿坝松潘县--成都 夜宿成都 DAY 7 成都 成都大熊猫基地，宽窄巷子DAY 8 成都--德昌 夜宿德昌服务区 DAY 9 德昌--丽江 德昌服务区，攀枝花，丽江DAY 10 丽江 丽江古城，拉丽海DAY 11 丽江--大理 DAY 12 大理 大理古城，洱海公园DAY 13 大理--香格里拉，夜住迪庆 DAY 14 香格里拉--曲孜卡乡 迪庆，德钦，盐井，曲孜卡乡DAY 15 曲孜卡--左贡 曲孜卡，芒康，左贡DAY 16 左贡--波密 左贡，邦达，八宿，然乌，波密DAY 17 勇过通麦天险 波密，通麦，鲁朗，林芝，巴松措DAY 18 到达圣城拉萨 巴松措，墨竹工卡，拉萨DAY 19 拉萨 DAY 20 布达拉宫 DAY 21 拉萨 --那木措 大昭寺，八廓街，当雄，那木措DAY 22 那木措--雁石坪 DAY 23 雁石坪--格尔木 雁石坪--沱沱河--格尔木DAY 24 格尔木-敦煌 莫高窟DAY 25 张掖丹霞地貌 瓜州，嘉峪关，张掖DAY 26 张掖 --银川 DAY 27 吃包头小肥羊总店 银川，包头DAY 28 游格根塔拉草原 包头，呼市，怀安DAY 29 贡格尔草原露营 怀安，克什克腾，贡格尔草原DAY 30 克什克腾--大连 先来介绍下准备活动：车辆是两厢小车，不足两年，车况没问。之前看其它进藏的贴子，也提到西藏住宿的不方便，一是藏民的生活习惯怕不适应，二是遇到路毁堵车的时候又坐地起价。三是不想赶路，随心随性，遇到合适的地方就可以住下，这样最好！一路下来，三十天，我们只住了6天店，其它全住在车里，西藏境内睡觉全部床车解决，西藏的温度真的很适合睡车里，不冷不热，很舒服。关于这次旅行的各项费用这里做个总结：1，加油费：5195元（11517公里）2，过路费：2943元（高速2828，省道115）3，门票费：2096元4，住宿费：702元（6天）5，外食费：974元（包括饭店和小吃）6，车保养费：451元。7，药品：67元8，保险：66元9，船票：900元10，其它买菜买水果停车费等等杂费：1119元----------------------------总计：14513元。11，再加上之前准备物资和车辆改装的花费大约1000元。----------------------------总计：15000左右。心得：其实还算省的，毕竟30天，一万多公里。平均每天也就不到500块钱，要吃要喝要住要玩要加油要跑路，想想，是不是很省了，用我老头儿的话说，省到家了。 DAY 1 大连旅顺港--山东东营港 7月5日，第一天，坐船到东营，晚10点到第二天早5点，7个小时在船上，就是睡觉！7月5日花销：1，船票：880元（190*2+500）2，甲板票：20元3，大连境内高速：15元---------------------总计：915元DAY 2 山东东营--河南洛阳 第二天，7月6日，没什么具体安排，就是赶路，从东营向西安方向，能滚多远滚多远。晚饭的时候不太饿，吃的桃子，没做饭。7月6日花销：1，加油：240元（山东利津服务区，7.83元/升）2，山东境内高速费：1103，河北境内高速费 90+115=2054，加油：240（河南安阳服务区，7.78元/升）-----------------总计：795元 第三天，7月7日，重要景点：西安兵马俑7月7日花销：1，加油250 陕西南沙服务区 7.78元/升2，河南省内高速费：1453，陕西省内高速费：75元4，兵马俑门票：300元5，兵马俑电瓶车票：10元6，兵马俑停车费：20元7，公交车：8元8，小吃：84元9，住宿：148元（西安加利利快捷酒店）------------------------总计：1040元。([]
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姚凯婷黎明前，天空是深邃的蓝，云朵是更深的蓝几近乌黑色。远处的特拉维夫城区亦然灯火通明，一副未睡的姿态等待苏醒。or在后座睡着了，想起离开托姆父母家时，狗儿图逖低着脑袋慢摇着身体轻声挪到我身边，or说图逖想和你说再见。 出境的安检复杂了许多，托姆和我先是接受了五分钟左右的问话，分别是希伯来文和英文。随后是旅客配合打开所有行李。安保人员严肃的脸孔，手持探测器对行李箱内每一件物品一遍遍逐一仔细探测检查，如有在以色列境内接受任何礼物须事先说明，这些物品将拿到一旁进行更复杂的检查。安保人员直到随我去值机柜台出了登机牌，行李放上传送带，他才离开。清晨六点半，免税店已经开始营业，取了退税的现金在店里为家人挑选了巧克力。 这天的地中海很静很蓝一如二十二天前到达那日。----------------------------------------------/ 离开以色列/ 以色列安全吗？/ 首都特拉维夫印象/ 到北部（戈兰高地，约旦河、加利利湖）旅行/ 耶路撒冷的生活/ 南部埃拉特珊瑚礁潜水/ 加沙地带旁阿什克隆市的犹太家庭聚会/ 以色列消费水平/ 死海 恩盖迪国家公园../ 续..-------------------- 未经本人书面同意，任何形式媒体不得以任何形式转载本图文 -------------------（该声明原因：并不是因为不想和大家分享这个行程，发帖本身就是想和大家分享的) 这个声明原因是，以前常有网站自行替我注册ID并在未事先通知本人及获取同意的情况下便使用文章和其它行为，所以才有此声明，请大家谅解！ ) -------------------------------------------------------- 清晨航班的缘故，飞机上人极少，空下了小半个客舱。 起飞时，北京城还沉睡在黑夜中。旁边的座位是无人的，于是我可以以舒服的姿势半躺在两个座椅上。这样的优待使我在回程航班拥挤的客舱内时甚是想念。隔壁座位的以色列姐妹儿横躺在三个座椅上，从起飞直睡到基辅落地。 临窗俯瞰，地中海是一大片无暇的湛蓝，飞临以色列首都特拉维夫市时，已经隐约可见海滨沙滩上星星点点的人群。本古安机场落地，没有经历传闻中极其复杂的入境过程，只是接受了简洁而严肃的入境闻讯后便可取行李然后出了航站楼。托姆在出口处等候着，车直接开往耶路撒冷。窗外，日落时分的橙红色光线照射在这片土地上，很美。---------------------https//file12.top100.cn/201208241327/81EE779445F42599BC61BB75F8B3E092/Special_241403/Strong%20World.mp3 ------------------------------------以色列State of Israel 以色列（希伯来语：מְ•1;ִ;י504;ַ;14;יִ513;456;ׂרָא;ֵל希伯来语中意为“与神角力者”，阿拉伯语ž3;َ608;ْلَ7;ْ;إ616;س¡8;585;َائِ10; 4;;）是一个位于西亚黎凡特地区的国家，位于地中海的东南方向，北靠黎巴嫩、东濒叙利亚和约旦、西南边则是埃及。以色列在1948年宣布独立建国，目前人口已超过700万，主要来自犹太人族群，也是世界上唯一以犹太人为主体的国家。以色列是中东地区最为工业化、经济发展程度最高的国家，拥有该地区管理最良善、对财产权利保护最佳的经济体制。(摘自百度)到达耶路撒冷的第二天傍晚和托姆到住处附近的sacher公园散步，对这个陌生国家的一切都很好奇。 sacher公园拍摄------------------- 耶路撒冷历史悠久，为以色列和巴勒斯坦共同的首都，大多数国家认为该市的最终地位尚未确定，有待以色列和巴勒斯坦双方谈判决定。现多数国家将驻以大使馆设在特拉维夫市。今天耶路撒冷仍然是巴以冲突的中心。耶路撒冷为以色列最大的城市，同时是犹太教、基督教、伊斯兰教三大亚伯拉罕教（或称“三大天启宗教”）的圣地。 sacher公园拍摄 耶路撒冷是一座用石头建筑在山上的城市，寂静肃穆却又偶尔透露着温暖的气质。有八角街一样环绕曲折迂回的巷子，却有着更深邃的寂静。sacher公园附近拍摄 ----------------------------------- 待在住处一整天，能听到的便是隔着半米左右宽的巷道对面犹太教祈祷室内的吟诵声，唯有末了一句“哈里路亚”听得明白。此外便是偶尔一两路人经过脚步磨搓石板地面的声音和流浪猫喵咪的叫声。这样的静，让人喜欢。 --------------------- 以色列安全吗？ 弟弟和朋友们看新闻联播，舆论升级时他们的担忧也随之升级，和另一个国家的战争听起来一触即发。对父母只轻描淡写说会出国旅行一阵子。我是不看新闻节目的，所以于我没有战争也没有国际局势的紧张。如果你相信，在以色列期间我没有哪怕一次的害怕或神经紧张过，因为我所见的是一幅人们再正常不过的生活画卷，丰富而富有魅力更充满着希望和欢乐。以色列朋友们也谈论这场或许会在夏天到来的战争，用平和而普通的语气。我生活在中国，从未担心过某一天会有一场战争，而领土的辽阔也提供了国民殷实的安全感。托姆和他的朋友们，他们的心境我是很难真切理解的。 以色列实行普遍义务兵役制，坚持“全民皆兵”的原则。凡年满18—29周岁的男性公民、18—24周岁的女性公民，无特殊情况，都要应征服现役。其中男子的服役期为3年，女子的服役期为2年。服役期满后，除少数特殊需要继续服现役外，其他人员一律转为预备役。 坐巴士时通常会和这些持枪的服役青年同车；餐厅用餐时或许会坐在邻桌；超市冷柜选食物时发现你们都喜欢同一种巧克力冰淇淋。这些持枪的男女大多是正在服兵役的青年。朋友静睁大了眼很好奇，他们怎么可以扛着枪到处去，车站、超市、商场、咖啡店、广场，任何地方。就像遇见上学的学生，平常而随意。 左边这个黄头发小男孩眼神很诡异哈哈哈：）这些青年很帅很美更是亲和。和所有游客一样，置身其中你并不感觉危险。 朋友们询问时我有试着去总结自己所经历的这个以色列，但终究很难，不擅于也不去定义什么，只是观看。 第二次去哭墙（West Wall），托姆走的很快，我踩着恨天高，下台阶时滑倒摔跤，广场上一组士兵正在等候将举行的某种仪式，是去驻地前的某种爱国教育，关于和伊朗的那场战争或许会在夏天来临。游客以这群荷枪实弹装备的兵士为不错的背景取景拍照，婴孩在推车里，父母带着他们信步徜徉其间，小孩追着广场上的鸽子四处飞舞，以色列国旗帜随风飘扬。 ------------------------------------------- 特拉维夫印象TelAviv Country 特拉维夫—雅法（Tel Aviv- Yafo）通常简称为特拉维夫，是以色列第二大城市。特拉维夫滨临东地中海，是以色列最大的都会区，也是该国人口最稠密的地带。今天，特拉维夫被认为是以色列最为国际化的经济中心，以及所谓“硅溪”（希伯来语： וואדי; הסי500;י;ק;ון̴6;；英语：SilIcon Wadi）地区的心脏。该市具有活跃、摩登、世界主义的特征，被公认是以色列的文化之都。特拉维夫被认为已出现了成为世界级城市的趋势，并被列为中东生活费用最昂贵的大城市。 因为不同于以色列其它任何地方，特立独行的特拉维夫在以色列人民心中冠上TelAviv Country 这个别称,称那是另一个国。特拉维夫中央汽车站附近便是这个城市的贫民区，从汽车站外开始便偶尔可闻尿骚味，这种感觉……。因为是正午，所以在这一区行走还很安全，晚上倒是另一副样貌了，偷盗抢劫卖淫，托姆说真的会很危险。之后是特拉维夫的富人区，乍看很普通也不会引起人的注意，葡萄牙和德国建筑风格，家门前停些靠谱的车。 滨海大道老雅法都通通快速走马观花，直到向希望让我看到更多地方的托姆发出抗议停止这样无意义的行走。海边阳光很好，有微微的海风，这样坐在草坪看大家跑步骑车拍打乐鼓散步冲浪狗狗游泳，这就足够快乐。----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 弹吉他，恋爱，睡大觉 亲吻，亲吻，更多的亲吻 特拉维夫的建筑 特拉维夫的建筑回复 MAYA` 的帖子这个我不太确定：）但从他们的农业来看，在那样的荒漠环境发展却很好，科技技术必须高。接触的以色列朋友也大多从事工业设计及其他高科方面工作，所以大概答案是是的：） --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------到北部旅行(Golan Heights and Sea of Galilee ) 逾越节的关系，托姆和朋友们有了两个礼拜假期，我们计划一次到北部戈兰高地的旅行。 戈兰高地位于以色列和叙利亚的交界处，分属两个国家。北起谢赫山南坡，南到雅尔穆克河河谷，总面积为１８６０平方公里。戈兰高地具有丰富的水资源，被称为中东地区的“水塔”，以色列国内使用的40%的水源都来自这里。高地南部为农耕区，北部的谢赫山麓为林木和灌丛所覆盖的牧场。 若是我，两天的旅行肯定只带个小包就颠颠儿走掉，托姆他们却不一样，车厢后部严实地挤满各种装备和大包大箱，起初我是觉得有兴师动众的，约瑟还蠢蠢欲动打算挂架他的哈雷机车。近戈兰高地，景色更加精致起来，不像随意所为，倒像高尔夫球场那般一花一树一草坪的位置都经过认真的设计。------------------------------ -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------https//file4.top100.cn/201206091245/DDC9CADE7DC7FA2D2DC30C363F8C798A/Special_106417/The%20Sharing%20Song.mp3 --------------- 夜，月亮很低很近。亚利吾拔弹着吉它，篝火燃的很旺，托姆和朋友们用希伯来文交谈，偶尔放声大笑，偶尔用英文问Lin, how about it ,烤牛排很美味，河岸某处有奇怪的鸟叫，晚风拂过。 清晨早些时候有醒过来片刻，朦胧的睡眼外是柔和的光线，绿色和橙色印花扶椅草地都有些歪斜，在它们后面的天空，云彩是粉色的。([]
国产精华液2022—级
林立妃Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, ";Chang Tang" means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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